Seattle is largely considered one of the biggest communities in the United States for bicycle riders and commuters. This is readily apparent when you drive the streets as most of the main thoroughfares feature white bicycles with riders and arrows showing there direction painted on the pavement. Some places have the symbol painted right in the middle of each lane of a two lane road giving the impression that the whole road is merely one big bike lane and that cars are tentatively given permission to drive on them.
This is all thanks to Mayor Mike McGinn, aka the “Bicycling Mayor” who rides to work on a regular basis. He has introduced more bicycle lanes, green safety riding zones in intersections, and an emphasis on education. Now he is taking his policies one step further and pushing a road safety initiative aimed at making Seattle streets safer for everyone by lowering speed limits in some neighborhoods.
Changing Seattle’s Speedlimit
The Mayor in conjunction with Cascade Bicycle Club, is appealing to state lawmakers, asking them to make it easier for cities to drop their speed limits through House Bill 1217. The measure has been floating around Olympia for most of 2011 and now interested parties are pushing harder on the heals of 10 cycling-related deaths already this year statewide.
HB 1217 specifically states, “Local authorities in their respective jurisdictions may establish a maximum speed limit of twenty miles per hour on a nonarterial highway, or part of a nonarterial highway, that is within a residence district or business district. A speed limit established under this subsection does not need to be determined on the basis of an engineering and traffic investigation. This subsection does not affect the requirement that local authorities conduct an engineering and traffic investigation to determine whether to increase speed limits.”
“We need to start think about each other’s frustrations, each other’s concerns, and how we can help make it easier to get home safely,” McGinn told KOMO News.
The mayor cites that this is not just for bicyclists, but also for pedestrian safety following Vancouver, British Columbia’s research showing the impact of speed on pedestrian safety in high pedestrian traffic areas. In 2012 Vancouver will be lowering their speed limit in certain areas.
However this is not a new concept. To deal with the problem of speeding in city limits, the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency (SFMTA) is also working on reducing the speed limit on a few major streets from 30 miles per hour to 25 miles per hour. Their internal Engineering and Traffic Survey results indicate that lowering the speed limit to 25 MPH is appropriate.
“These reviews and changes allow us to ensure that the speed limits are where they need to be to ensure the highest level of safety for automobile drivers, cyclists, pedestrians and Muni,” a SFMTA official said.
Bike advocates say speed reduction is just one option. They also want more speed bumps, signage and education. What they fail to mention is the potential in the number of car accidents.
Are Lower Speed Limits Safe for Drivers?
However, opponents suggest that it’s a cumbersome and expensive process from signage to informing the public as well as enforcement. Yet, municipalities who currently want to reduce speed limits have to fund costly engineering studies first. The proposed measure would eliminate this step and put lowering speed limits in cities statewide, including Seattle.
Data shows that the chances of death in a collision between a car and individual:
- 40 mph = 80%
- 30 mph = 50%
- 20 mph = 5%
Opponents may cite evidence that in some areas around the country, higher speed limits have lowered the number of car accidents, suggesting that perhaps lower speed limits are to blame for some injuries and deaths due to car accidents. This is supported by the fact that the areas that have benefited from higher speed limits are relatively remote, or free of pedestrians.
In 2008, for example, Purdue University reported that higher speed limits in Indiana had no impact on the number of car accidents. But anecdotal evidence shows that highways and city streets react differently to higher speed limits, due partially to the existence of pedestrians and cyclists within city limits. So this evidence may apply to some places in Washington State, but not in more densely populated parts of the Puget Sound area.
Seattle Bicycle Accident Lawyers
This can definitely be a polarizing issue for many in the Seattle area, particularly amongst those who feel that the city has directed enough time and resources toward bicycle and pedestrian safety already. However, with all of the news of serious personal injuries and wrongful deaths to both pedestrians and bicyclists due to speeding, municipalities around the state may not have a choice but try something outside of the status quo.
If you or someone you know has been seriously injured in a bicycle accident anywhere in Washington State then it is important that they find an experienced personal injury lawyer. Call the Bicycle Accident Attorneys at Phillips Webster for a free consultation.
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